Independence for Albania has been an on and off again state of mind since the dark ages. In the 2nd century the Illyrians were conquered by the Romans, and from the end of the 4th century they were ruled by the Byzantine Empire. After suffering centuries of invasion by Visigoths, Huns, Bulgars, and Slavs, the Albanians were finally conquered by the Ottoman Turks in the 15th century. But they did break free from the Ottoman Empire in 1912 and established as an independent nation is celebrated on November 28th, as flag day. On November 28, 1443, National Hero Gjergj Kastrioti Skenderbeg raised the flag in Kruja Castle.
Every city has its own Liberation Day. The liberation of Shkodra and the entire country was on November 29th, 1944. Some cities celebrate on 28 and some on 29. There are commemoration wreath-laying ceremonies at the cemeteries of the martyrs in every city and usually concerts. Weather this time of year can be a bit damp and this year is no exception. It's poured the last few days limiting outdoor festivities but it is also the week before another traditional holiday celebrated here in Albania.
Saint Nicholas is known as Shen’Kollë by most Catholic families, even those from villages that are devoted to other saints, here in Bajze they also celebrate Saint Marks in April. The Feast of Saint Nicholas is celebrated on the eve of December 5th, known as Shen’Kolli i Dimnit (Saint Nicholas of Winter). On the eve of his feast day, some Albanians will light a candle and abstain from meat, preparing a feast of roasted lamb and pork, to be served to guests after midnight. Guests will greet each other, saying, “Nata e Shen’Kollit ju nihmoftë!” (“May the Night of Saint Nicholas help you!”) and other such blessings.
The full tale of St. Nik is shared in Art's book Northern Albanian Folk Tales, Myths and Legends
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